{"id":5825,"date":"2024-04-28T18:04:20","date_gmt":"2024-04-28T18:04:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/invimed.pl\/?page_id=5825"},"modified":"2026-03-26T13:22:59","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T13:22:59","slug":"przyczyny-nieplodnosci-poronienie-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia","title":{"rendered":"Miscarriages - symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"najwazniejsze-informacje\"><strong>Highlights<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/causes-of-infertility\/miscarriages\/\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia\">Miscarriages<\/a> affect up to 50% of all pregnancies, of which 80% fall in the first trimester.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/causes-of-infertility\/miscarriages\/\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia\">Risk of miscarriage <\/a>increases with age - in a 20-year-old it is 12-15%, in a 40-year-old it exceeds 50%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The main symptoms are severe lower abdominal cramps, bright red bleeding from the genital tract and cessation of pregnancy symptoms.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Over 60% <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/causes-of-infertility\/miscarriages\/\" type=\"link\" id=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia\">miscarriages<\/a> results from <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/research\/genetic\/\" type=\"page\" id=\"269431\">genetic abnormalities<\/a> embryo, often related to the age of the parents.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"jak-czesto-dochodzi-do-poronien\">How often do miscarriages occur?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As statistics show, miscarriages end even&nbsp;<strong>50% of all pregnancies<\/strong>More than half of these pregnancies are lost shortly after the embryo has implanted in the uterus, with genital bleeding occurring during the perimenopausal period and the woman often not realising that she has just had a miscarriage. Until&nbsp;<strong>80% miscarriages occur in the first trimester of pregnancy<\/strong>&nbsp;(first 12 weeks of pregnancy).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"objawy-poronienia\">Symptoms of miscarriage<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"check-list\">\n\t    <header class=\"check-list__header\">\n        <div class=\"acf-innerblocks-container\">\n\n<p>Signs of early miscarriage (up to the 12th week of pregnancy) are:<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n    <\/header>\n    <ul class=\"mb-0 p-0 check-list__inner\">\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p>relatively strong, long-lasting cramps or pains in the lower abdomen that may radiate to the sacral region;<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p>bleeding from the genital tract (the blood is bright red in colour and tissue and clots may be visible);<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p>cessation of symptoms typical of pregnancy (nausea, breast tenderness),<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p>absence of a fetal pulse on ultrasound (it is detectable from the fifth week of pregnancy).<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>In the 14th week of pregnancy, the placenta is fully formed - the termination of pregnancy from this point onwards is known as a late miscarriage . It manifests itself in a similar way to an early miscarriage, but the severity of the symptoms (genital bleeding, cramps) is much greater.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/blog\/miscarriages-symptoms-causes-diagnosis-and-treatment\/\" type=\"blog\" id=\"1999\">miscarriages<\/a> late amniotic fluid drains away, and if infection of the amniotic egg is present, the woman may experience high fever and chills, muscle pains<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"poronienie-bezobjawowe\">Asymptomatic miscarriage<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A miscarriage can also occur asymptomatically, as the fetus dies in the uterus. In this case, there is a so-called \"retained miscarriage\", which can only be detected by ultrasound examination. Sometimes, a poor prognosis for the development of the pregnancy is established during an ultrasound examination carried out at an early stage - worrying signs include delayed embryo development in relation to the age of the pregnancy and a very slow heart rate in the foetus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"krwawienie-z-drog-rodnych-w-ciazy-%e2%80%93-co-robic\">Genital tract bleeding in pregnancy - what to do?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Not all genital bleeding ends in miscarriage, but the occurrence of this symptom should prompt the pregnant woman to consult an obstetrician-gynaecologist as soon as possible (in the ED or on-call gynaecology department at the hospital, especially if the bleeding is heavy).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"poronienie-%e2%80%93-interwencja-lekarska\">Miscarriage - medical intervention<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In some patients, it is possible to stop a miscarriage by promptly instituting pharmacological treatment, but in most cases the use of pregnancy support measures has no effect, as miscarriage is de facto a natural mechanism available to the mother's body to eliminate an embryo that is not developing properly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Medical assistance for miscarriage also includes performing a curettage of the uterine cavity if the organ has not completely cleared following the loss of the pregnancy, and in cases of persistent heavy bleeding from the genital tract.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"przyczyny-poronienia\">Causes of miscarriage<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"check-list\">\n\t    <header class=\"check-list__header\">\n        <div class=\"acf-innerblocks-container\">\n\n<p>Miscarriages in the first trimester of pregnancy are most commonly <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/research\/genetic\/\" type=\"page\" id=\"269431\">due to genetic factors (genetic disorders in the foetus)<\/a>, abnormalities in the structure of the uterus and abnormalities in the formation of the foetal egg and surrounding tissues (trophoblast).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the later stages of pregnancy, miscarriage is sometimes the result:<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n    <\/header>\n    <ul class=\"mb-0 p-0 check-list__inner\">\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p><a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci-zaburzenia-owulacji\/\">hormonal disorders<\/a> (insufficient progesterone production by the placenta or corpus luteum);<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p>systemic diseases in the pregnant woman (<a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/blog\/how-hypothyroidism-affects-the-development-of-pregnancy\/\">hypothyroidism<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/blog\/whether-lifestyle-affects-fertility\/\">uncompensated diabetes<\/a>);<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p><a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/blog\/viruses-bacteria-and-parasites-endangering-fertility\/\">autoimmune factors<\/a> (e.g. antiphospholipid syndrome);<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p><a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/blog\/viruses-bacteria-and-parasites-endangering-fertility\/\">severe bacterial or viral infections in a woman<\/a>, which led to infection of the foetal egg;<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p>cervical insufficiency (spontaneous cervical dilation).<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"poronienia-a-wiek-kobiety-i-mezczyzny\">Miscarriages and the age of women and men<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>An important factor influencing the risk of <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/blog\/miscarriages-symptoms-causes-diagnosis-and-treatment\/\" type=\"blog\" id=\"1999\">miscarriages<\/a> is the age, both of the woman and her partner.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<section class=\"columns-slider block_21c6d0ac52f86e9725709e4461a89eb1\">\n        \t    <div class=\"columns-slider__container\">\n        <div class=\"columns-slider__wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"splide js-columns-slider\">\n                <div class=\"splide__track\">\n                    <div class=\"splide__list\">\n                                            <div class=\"splide__slide columns-slider__item\">\n                            <div class=\"position-relative text-center item__wrapper\">\n                                                                                        <figure class=\"item__icon\">\n                                    <svg version=\"1.1\" id=\"Warstwa_1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\"\n\t viewbox=\"0 0 56 56\" style=\"enable-background:new 0 0 56 56;\" xml:space=\"preserve\">\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t.st0{clip-path:url(#SVGID_00000006691869326864270180000013241404582251675568_);fill:#008540;}\n\t.st1{fill:none;}\n\t.st2{fill:none;stroke:#FFFFFF;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\n<\/style>\n<g>\n\t<g>\n\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t<rect id=\"SVGID_1_\" width=\"56\" height=\"56\"\/>\n\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t<clippath id=\"SVGID_00000013909986197207115050000014753811552939448735_\">\n\t\t\t<use xlink:href=\"#SVGID_1_\"  style=\"overflow:visible;\"\/>\n\t\t<\/clippath>\n\t\t<path style=\"clip-path:url(#SVGID_00000013909986197207115050000014753811552939448735_);fill:#008540;\" d=\"M28,56\t\t\tc15.5,0,28-12.5,28-28S43.5,0,28,0S0,12.5,0,28S12.5,56,28,56\"\/>\n\t<\/g>\n<\/g>\n<rect class=\"st1\" width=\"56\" height=\"56\"\/>\n<path class=\"st2\" d=\"M30.9,15.4c0,1.6-1.3,2.9-2.9,2.9s-2.9-1.3-2.9-2.9s1.3-2.9,2.9-2.9S30.9,13.8,30.9,15.4z M35.8,33.8l-3.9-13.6\th-7.8l-3.9,13.6h3.9l2,9.7h3.5h0.3l1.9-9.7C31.8,33.8,35.8,33.8,35.8,33.8z\"\/>\n<\/svg>                                <\/figure>\n                                                                                        <h3 class=\"item__heading\">\n                                    Woman                                <\/h3>\n                                                                                        <p class=\"py-0\">The probability of spontaneous pregnancy loss in a 20-year-old woman is on average 12-15%, while in a 40-year-old woman it increases to over 50%. This fact is related to the deterioration of the quality of the oocytes, in which damage to the genetic material caused by harmful environmental factors (e.g. air pollution, preservatives in food, etc.) accumulates.<\/p>\n                                                        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                            <div class=\"splide__slide columns-slider__item\">\n                            <div class=\"position-relative text-center item__wrapper\">\n                                                                                        <figure class=\"item__icon\">\n                                    <svg version=\"1.1\" id=\"Warstwa_1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" x=\"0px\" y=\"0px\"\n\t viewbox=\"0 0 56 56\" style=\"enable-background:new 0 0 56 56;\" xml:space=\"preserve\">\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t.st0{clip-path:url(#SVGID_00000048477683479202722080000010251878895479228306_);fill:#008540;}\n\t\n\t\t.st1{clip-path:url(#SVGID_00000038377690196700054480000011707318915067487398_);fill:none;stroke:#FFFFFF;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;}\n<\/style>\n<g>\n\t<g>\n\t\t<g>\n\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t<rect id=\"SVGID_1_\" width=\"56\" height=\"56\"\/>\n\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t<clippath id=\"SVGID_00000023283278610969926400000014228466354789696689_\">\n\t\t\t\t<use xlink:href=\"#SVGID_1_\"  style=\"overflow:visible;\"\/>\n\t\t\t<\/clippath>\n\t\t\t<path style=\"clip-path:url(#SVGID_00000023283278610969926400000014228466354789696689_);fill:#008540;\" d=\"M28,56\t\t\t\tc15.5,0,28-12.5,28-28S43.5,0,28,0S0,12.5,0,28S12.5,56,28,56\"\/>\n\t\t<\/g>\n\t<\/g>\n\t<g>\n\t\t<g>\n\t\t\t<defs>\n\t\t\t\t<rect id=\"SVGID_00000161631150026110439190000017569755761332600469_\" width=\"56\" height=\"56\"\/>\n\t\t\t<\/defs>\n\t\t\t<clippath id=\"SVGID_00000106856334847406679420000009342437344086337424_\">\n\t\t\t\t<use xlink:href=\"#SVGID_00000161631150026110439190000017569755761332600469_\"  style=\"overflow:visible;\"\/>\n\t\t\t<\/clippath>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<path style=\"clip-path:url(#SVGID_00000106856334847406679420000009342437344086337424_);fill:none;stroke:#FFFFFF;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:10;\" d=\"\t\t\t\tM22.2,26.1c0-3.2,2.6-5.8,5.8-5.8s5.8,2.6,5.8,5.8v1.8v5.9h-2.9v9.8h-5.8v-9.8h-2.9v-8.2 M30.9,15.3c0,1.6-1.3,2.9-2.9,2.9\t\t\t\ts-2.9-1.3-2.9-2.9s1.3-2.9,2.9-2.9S30.9,13.7,30.9,15.3z\"\/>\n\t\t<\/g>\n\t<\/g>\n<\/g>\n<\/svg>                                <\/figure>\n                                                                                        <h3 class=\"item__heading\">\n                                    Male                                 <\/h3>\n                                                                                        <p class=\"py-0\">Similar processes occur in the sperm-forming cells, which translates into a systematic decrease in sperm parameters in men, and an increased risk of genetic abnormalities of the embryo, accounting for more than 60% causes of miscarriage. Statistics show that the probability of miscarriage increases by as much as approx. 1.6 times when the pregnant woman's partner is over 40 years old.<\/p>\n                                                        <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                                        <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"d-lg-none splide__arrows\">\n                    <button class=\"splide__arrow splide__arrow--prev\">\n                        <svg width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewbox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                            <path d=\"M6.21838 1.06069L14.5662 8.82302L6.21838 16.5854\" stroke=\"#89939E\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/button>\n                    <button class=\"splide__arrow splide__arrow--next\">\n                        <svg width=\"18\" height=\"18\" viewbox=\"0 0 18 18\" fill=\"none\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\">\n                            <path d=\"M6.21838 1.06069L14.5662 8.82302L6.21838 16.5854\" stroke=\"#89939E\" stroke-width=\"1.8\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/>\n                        <\/svg>\n                    <\/button>\n                <\/div>\n                                    <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"check-list\">\n\t    <header class=\"check-list__header\">\n        <div class=\"acf-innerblocks-container\">\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"badania-po-poronieniu\">Research after miscarriage<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>After a first miscarriage, doctors usually order basic investigations, assuming that the pregnancy loss may have been a random event. Above all, it is necessary to rule out the role of systemic diseases and to assess whether the pregnant woman's lifestyle had an impact on the miscarriage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If there have been more miscarriages, it is worth implementing a full diagnostic workup, with a view to:<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n    <\/header>\n    <ul class=\"mb-0 p-0 check-list__inner\">\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/research\/genetic\/\">exclusion of genetic disorders<\/a> (survey <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/research\/karyotype\/\">karyotypes<\/a> in both partners);<\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p>detect possible anatomical abnormalities in the structure of the uterine cavity (<a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/research\/hysteroscopy\/\">hysteroscopy<\/a>);<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p>exclusion of blood coagulation disorders, especially hypercoagulability (e.g. antiphospholipid syndrome);<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p>determine whether the miscarriages may have been related to the existence of infectious agents (e.g. chlamydial infection);<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n            <li class=\"d-flex check-list__item\">\n            <div class=\"svg-container\">\n                <svg width=\"16\" height=\"16\">\n                    <use xlink:href=\"#icon-check-2\" \/>\n                <\/svg>\n            <\/div>\n            <div class=\"check-list__item__rte\">\n                <p>evaluation of the endocrine profile and exclusion of the role of disorders <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/doctors\/endocrinologist-2\/\">endocrinology<\/a> in pregnancy loss.<\/p>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>Depending on the history taken, diagnosed disorders and past medical history, the doctor may also order other tests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"poronienia-nawykowe\">Habitual miscarriages<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Full diagnostics are essential in the case of a miscarriage of the third consecutive pregnancy (known as a 'third pregnancy'). <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/blog\/miscarriages-symptoms-causes-diagnosis-and-treatment\/\" type=\"blog\" id=\"1999\">habitual miscarriages<\/a>), as each subsequent pregnancy will automatically be treated as a high-risk pregnancy, requiring surveillance and treatment (if the cause of the miscarriages can be established in time, there is a chance of causal treatment).\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>It is advisable to have diagnostic tests carried out at an infertility clinic, as such centres provide access to full diagnostics and rapidly implemented treatment - and time is at a premium, especially in the first trimester of pregnancy when the risk of miscarriage is greatest.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the case of recurrent miscarriages or repeated embryo implantation failures, diagnostics for the cause may also be considered <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/doctors\/immunologist\/\" type=\"page\" id=\"3557\">immunological<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/immunologist\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Find out more about consulting an immunologist &gt;&gt;<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"poronienie-po-in-vitro\">Miscarriage after <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/treatment-of-infertility\/in-vitro\/\" type=\"page\" id=\"270002\">in vitro<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Before an IVF approach, a woman is examined in detail<\/strong>systemic diseases, anatomical defects and infections are excluded, and after the embryo is transferred into the uterine cavity, the patient takes pharmacological agents (mainly the hormone progesterone and its derivatives) to prevent hormonal deficiencies and increase the chances of successful embryo implantation. In addition, she is advised to rest, avoid intercourse, stress and prolonged shock.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Despite this, approximately 16% cases result in early pregnancy loss.&nbsp;<\/strong>Miscarriages are more common in older patients, so it can be assumed that they are most often caused by abnormalities in the genetic material of the embryo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this situation, if the couple still has frozen embryos, doctors generally modify the pharmacotherapy before the next approach to the <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/treatment-of-infertility\/in-vitro\/\" type=\"page\" id=\"270002\">in vitro<\/a>. Often, additional tests are performed and their selection is individual, depending on the couple's situation.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"poronienie-po-in-vitro-a-czynniki-genetyczne\">Miscarriage after <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/treatment-of-infertility\/in-vitro\/\" type=\"page\" id=\"270002\">in vitro<\/a> a <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/research\/genetic\/\" type=\"page\" id=\"269431\">genetic factors<\/a><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Doctors may also opt to use the so-called 'medicalisation'.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/pgt-a\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">preimplantation screening (PGT-A)<\/a>, a study of the genetic status of embryos before they are implanted in the uterine cavity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If miscarriages are found to occur because one or both parents carry a genetic defect, which significantly reduces the chances of giving birth to a healthy baby (or makes it impossible to carry a pregnancy), <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/treatment-of-infertility\/oocyte-adoption\/\" type=\"page\" id=\"5790\">parents can use cells from an anonymous donor or donor.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/programy-adopcji-komorek-jajowych-w-invimed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Find out more about oocyte adoption programmes at Invimed &gt;&gt;.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"zapobieganie-poronieniom\">Prevention of miscarriages<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Miscarriage prevention includes lifestyle modification (balanced diet, avoidance of stimulants, sleep hygiene, moderate physical activity, skilful stress management), appropriate treatment of systemic diseases and infections, and removal of diagnosed causes of miscarriage (e.g. surgical correction of anatomical abnormalities of the uterus).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>It is a good idea to test levels early in pregnancy:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/blog\/progesterone-in-pregnancy-why-it-is-important\/\" type=\"blog\" id=\"247540\">progesterone<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>(Deficiency of this hormone due to failure of the gestational corpus luteum can result in bleeding, cramps and miscarriage);<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>estrogens&nbsp;<\/strong>ovarian;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/research\/beta-hcg-test\/\" type=\"page\" id=\"262699\">pregnancy hormone\u00a0<strong>hCG\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>(the result of the test helps to determine whether the pregnancy is developing normally).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>The results obtained should always be analysed based on the treatment given and the clinical condition of the pregnant woman.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ciaza-po-poronieniu\">Pregnancy after miscarriage<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The good news for women who have experienced a pregnancy loss is that it is possible to get pregnant again after a miscarriage, and the chances of carrying the pregnancy to term are higher than with a first pregnancy. If you have experienced a miscarriage, consult an infertility clinic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"cta-3\">\n\t\t<div class=\"container cta-3__container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"position-relative cta-3__wrapper\">\n\t\t            <a\n            class=\"cta-3__link\"\n            href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/fertility-days-calculator\/\"\n            target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\n            aria-label=\"cta-3\"\n            >\n            <\/a>\n                            <div class=\"acf-innerblocks-container\">\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">If you have experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/causes-of-infertility\/miscarriages\/\" type=\"page\" id=\"5825\">miscarriages<\/a>, consult an infertility clinic. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To arrange a consultation or teleportation at Invimed, call:\u00a0<a href=\"phoneto:&quot;500 900 888&quot;\">500 900 888<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n                            <a class=\"cta-3__link cta-3__link--mobile\" href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/fertility-days-calculator\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" aria-label=\"Check out\">\n                Check out            <\/a>\n        \t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"schema-faq wp-block-yoast-faq-block\"><div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1772707160022\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Is it possible to have children after multiple miscarriages?<\/strong><br\/><br\/><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Yes, the possibility of having children after multiple miscarriages exists. After appropriate diagnosis and identification of the cause of pregnancy loss, causal treatment can be implemented. <br\/><br\/><\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1772710061641\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>How long to wait to have another pregnancy after a miscarriage?<\/strong><br\/><br\/><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">It is most often recommended to wait 2-3 months before trying again for pregnancy. This time allows the body to recover hormonally and mentally. In the case of late miscarriages or complications, it may be necessary to wait longer - the decision is made by the attending doctor.<br\/><br\/><\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1772710121482\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Can stress be a cause of miscarriage?<\/strong><br\/><br\/><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Severe, chronic stress can affect the course of pregnancy through hormonal disturbances and weakened immunity. However, it is not a direct cause of miscarriages - most cases are due to genetic abnormalities of the foetus. However, it is worth taking care of mental balance during pregnancy.<br\/><br\/><\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1772710166352\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>What tests should I do before my next pregnancy after a miscarriage?<\/strong><br\/><br\/><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">After one miscarriage, basic investigations are usually sufficient: morphology, thyroid hormone levels and gynaecological ultrasound. After two or more miscarriages, genetic testing of the partners, assessment of blood clotting, hysteroscopy and detailed hormonal and immunological diagnosis are necessary.<\/p> <\/div> <div class=\"schema-faq-section\" id=\"faq-question-1772710437138\"><strong class=\"schema-faq-question\"><strong>Does a miscarriage always require a curettage?<\/strong><br\/><br\/><\/strong> <p class=\"schema-faq-answer\">Not every miscarriage requires a curettage. The procedure is only performed if the uterus has not cleared on its own or heavy bleeding persists. In many cases, the body copes naturally and the doctor monitors the process with ultrasound examinations and monitoring of hCG levels.<\/p> <\/div> <\/div>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"authors\">\n\t    <div class=\"container\">\n\t    <div class=\"authors__wrapper\">\n                    <div class=\"authors__author\">\n                <header class=\"authors__header\">\n                                    <figure class=\"position-relative overflow-hidden author__image\">\n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"88\" height=\"88\" src=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-88x88.png\" class=\"attachment-author-image size-author-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-88x88.png 88w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-42x42.png 42w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-71x71.png 71w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-70x70.png 70w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-63x63.png 63w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-55x55.png 55w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-112x112.png 112w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-24x24.png 24w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-132x132.png 132w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-72x72.png 72w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-45x45.png 45w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro-75x75.png 75w, https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/robert-gizler-wro.png 148w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 88px) 100vw, 88px\" \/>                    <\/figure>\n                                                    <div class=\"author__info\">\n                                                    <h3 class=\"author__heading\">Author<\/h3>\n                                                                            <a href=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/lekarze\/robert-gizler\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" class=\"author__link\">\n                                <h4 class=\"author__name\">\n                                    <span class=\"d-block\">dr n. med.<\/span>\n                                    Robert Gizler                                <\/h4>\n                            <\/a>\n                                                                            <div class=\"author__tags\">\n                                                            <span class=\"author__tag\">specialist gynaecologist-obstetrician,<\/span>\n                                                            <span class=\"author__tag\">Medical director of the clinic<\/span>\n                                                        <\/div>\n                                                                            <div class=\"d-none d-md-block author__description\">\n                                <p><em> gynaecologist-obstetrician, medical director of the Invimed clinic in Wroc\u0142aw. Graduate of the Medical University of Wroc\u0142aw. Member of the Polish Gynaecological Society (PTG), the Polish Society of Reproductive Medicine and Embryology (PTMRiE) and the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE).<\/em><\/p>\n                            <\/div>\n                                            <\/div>\n                                <\/header>\n                                    <div class=\"d-md-none author__description\">\n                        <p><em> gynaecologist-obstetrician, medical director of the Invimed clinic in Wroc\u0142aw. Graduate of the Medical University of Wroc\u0142aw. Member of the Polish Gynaecological Society (PTG), the Polish Society of Reproductive Medicine and Embryology (PTMRiE) and the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE).<\/em><\/p>\n                    <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n        \t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Laudanski, P. (2021). Miscarriage. In G. H. Br\u0119borowicz, K. Czajkowski, T. Rechberger (Ed.), Po\u0142o\u017cnictwo i ginekologia Volume 1-2 (pp. 81-88). Warsaw: PZWL Wydawnictwo Lekarskie.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>2nd Practical Medicine. (2024). Miscarriage. Retrieved from https:\/\/www.mp.pl\/pacjent\/ciaza\/przebiegciazy\/90964,poronienie<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Najwa\u017cniejsze informacje Jak cz\u0119sto dochodzi do poronie\u0144? Jak pokazuj\u0105 dane statystyczne, poronieniem ko\u0144czy si\u0119 nawet&nbsp;50% wszystkich ci\u0105\u017c, z czego w ponad po\u0142owie przypadk\u00f3w do utraty ci\u0105\u017cy dochodzi tu\u017c po zagnie\u017cd\u017ceniu si\u0119 zarodka w macicy \u2013 krwawienie z dr\u00f3g rodnych pojawia si\u0119 w\u00f3wczas w okresie oko\u0142omiesi\u0105czkowym, a kobieta cz\u0119sto nie zdaje sobie sprawy, \u017ce w\u0142a\u015bnie poroni\u0142a. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":5830,"parent":68,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5825","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Poronienia \u2013 objawy, przyczyny, diagnostyka i leczenie - Invimed<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Poronienia dotycz\u0105 nawet co drugiej ci\u0105\u017cy. Poronienie to samoistne zako\u0144czenie ci\u0105\u017cy przed up\u0142ywem 22. tygodnia.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Poronienia \u2013 objawy, przyczyny, diagnostyka i leczenie - Invimed\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Poronienia dotycz\u0105 nawet co drugiej ci\u0105\u017cy. Poronienie to samoistne zako\u0144czenie ci\u0105\u017cy przed up\u0142ywem 22. tygodnia.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/causes-of-infertility\/miscarriages\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Invimed\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-26T13:22:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1400x300-poronienia-jpg.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Miscarriages - symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment - Invimed","description":"Miscarriages affect up to one in two pregnancies. A miscarriage is the spontaneous termination of a pregnancy before the 22nd week.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Poronienia \u2013 objawy, przyczyny, diagnostyka i leczenie - Invimed","og_description":"Poronienia dotycz\u0105 nawet co drugiej ci\u0105\u017cy. Poronienie to samoistne zako\u0144czenie ci\u0105\u017cy przed up\u0142ywem 22. tygodnia.","og_url":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/causes-of-infertility\/miscarriages\/","og_site_name":"Invimed","article_modified_time":"2026-03-26T13:22:59+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1400,"height":300,"url":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1400x300-poronienia-jpg.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Estimated reading time":"8 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":["WebPage","FAQPage"],"@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia","url":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia","name":"Miscarriages - symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment - Invimed","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1400x300-poronienia-jpg.jpg","datePublished":"2024-04-28T18:04:20+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-26T13:22:59+00:00","description":"Miscarriages affect up to one in two pregnancies. A miscarriage is the spontaneous termination of a pregnancy before the 22nd week.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#breadcrumb"},"mainEntity":[{"@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772707160022"},{"@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710061641"},{"@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710121482"},{"@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710166352"},{"@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710437138"}],"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1400x300-poronienia-jpg.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/1400x300-poronienia-jpg.jpg","width":1400,"height":300},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Strona g\u0142\u00f3wna","item":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Przyczyny niep\u0142odno\u015bci","item":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Poronienia \u2013 objawy, przyczyny, diagnostyka i leczenie"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/#website","url":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/","name":"Invimed","description":"Our mission is to create a happy family together","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772707160022","position":1,"url":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772707160022","name":"Is it possible to have children after multiple miscarriages?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Tak, mo\u017cliwo\u015b\u0107 posiadania dzieci po licznych poronieniach istnieje. Po odpowiedniej diagnostyce i ustaleniu przyczyny strat ci\u0105\u017c mo\u017cna wdro\u017cy\u0107 leczenie przyczynowe. <br\/><br\/>","inLanguage":"en-GB"},"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710061641","position":2,"url":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710061641","name":"How long to wait to have another pregnancy after a miscarriage?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Najcz\u0119\u015bciej zaleca si\u0119 odczekanie 2-3 miesi\u0119cy przed kolejnymi staraniami o ci\u0105\u017c\u0119. Ten czas pozwala organizmowi na regeneracj\u0119 hormonaln\u0105 i psychiczn\u0105. W przypadku poronie\u0144 p\u00f3\u017anych lub powik\u0142a\u0144 mo\u017ce by\u0107 konieczne d\u0142u\u017csze oczekiwanie \u2013 decyzj\u0119 podejmuje lekarz prowadz\u0105cy.<br\/><br\/>","inLanguage":"en-GB"},"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710121482","position":3,"url":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710121482","name":"Can stress be a cause of miscarriage?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Silny, przewlek\u0142y stres mo\u017ce wp\u0142ywa\u0107 na przebieg ci\u0105\u017cy poprzez zaburzenia hormonalne i os\u0142abienie odporno\u015bci. Nie jest jednak bezpo\u015bredni\u0105 przyczyn\u0105 poronie\u0144 \u2013 wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 przypadk\u00f3w wynika z nieprawid\u0142owo\u015bci genetycznych p\u0142odu. Warto jednak dba\u0107 o r\u00f3wnowag\u0119 psychiczn\u0105 w czasie ci\u0105\u017cy.<br\/><br\/>","inLanguage":"en-GB"},"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710166352","position":4,"url":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710166352","name":"What tests should I do before my next pregnancy after a miscarriage?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Po jednym poronieniu zazwyczaj wystarczaj\u0105 podstawowe badania: morfologia, poziom hormon\u00f3w tarczycy i USG ginekologiczne. Po dw\u00f3ch lub wi\u0119cej poronieniach, konieczne s\u0105 badania genetyczne partner\u00f3w, ocena krzepni\u0119cia krwi, histeroskopia oraz szczeg\u00f3\u0142owa diagnostyka hormonalna i immunologiczna.","inLanguage":"en-GB"},"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Question","@id":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710437138","position":5,"url":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/przyczyny-nieplodnosci\/poronienia#faq-question-1772710437138","name":"Does a miscarriage always require a curettage?","answerCount":1,"acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Nie ka\u017cde poronienie wymaga \u0142y\u017ceczkowania. Zabieg wykonuje si\u0119 tylko wtedy, gdy macica nie oczy\u015bci\u0142a si\u0119 samoistnie lub utrzymuje si\u0119 silne krwawienie. W wielu przypadkach organizm radzi sobie naturalnie, a lekarz monitoruje proces za pomoc\u0105 bada\u0144 USG i kontroli poziomu hCG.","inLanguage":"en-GB"},"inLanguage":"en-GB"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5825"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5825\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":272372,"href":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5825\/revisions\/272372"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/68"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5830"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/invimed.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}